Janta swara

Tala: Chatusra jati Triputa tala
Raga: Mayamalavagoula

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s*p dp nd s*n | s*s* nn dd pp ||
nm pm dp nd | nn dd pp mm ||
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mm gg rr gg | ss rr gg mm ||
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dd pp mm pp | gg mm pp dd ||
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pp dd nn dd | s*s* nn dd pp ||
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Swara - Theory

Swara refers to a type of musical sound that is a single note, which defines a relative (higher or lower) position of a note, rather than a defined frequency. Swaras also refer to the solfege of Carnatic music, which consist of seven notes, "sa-ri-ga-ma-pa-da-ni" (compare with Western do-re-mi-fa-so-la-ti). These names are abbreviations of the longer names shadja, rishabha, gandhara, madhyama, panchama, dhaivata and nishada.

Unlike other music systems, every member of the solfege (called a swara) has three variants. The exceptions are the drone notes, shadja and panchama (also known as the tonic and the dominant), which have only one form; and madhyama (the subdominant), which has two forms. Details of each of these variants shown in the image below:

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